No Use Of An Elevator During Bombing ; Investigation Of Actual Hazards
During The War And Especially During The Bombing Of The City , One Of The Most Important Safety Tips Proposed By Crisis Management Organizations And Aid Workers Is The Lack Of An Elevator . Many People May Assume That The Elevator Is The Quickest Way To Reach The Lower Floors And Exit From The Building , But In Fact It Can Be Very Dangerous . The Environmental Conditions Of The Environment Are Completely, And Building Systems May Be Disrupted Within Seconds .
Elevators Are Designed To Work In Stable Conditions ; I.E. When Electricity , Control System , Building Structure , And Communications Are All In Normal . But At The Time Of Military Attacks , Almost None Of These Conditions Remain Stable . Therefore , Using An Elevator In Such A Situation Can Expose Individuals To Serious Risks .
Sudden Outage Of Electricity During Attack
One Of The Most Common Events Occurring During The Bombing Or Missile Attacks Is The Sudden Outage Of Electricity . The Blast Wave Can Disrupt The Power Transmission Lines , Power Substations And Even The Internal Power System Of The Building . In Such Situations , The Elevator That Is Moving May Suddenly Stop .
If The Elevator Cabin Stops Between The Floors , It Will Be Very Difficult To Leave Without The Help Of Technical Teams . At The Time Of War , Quick Access To The Elevator Technicians Or Rescue Workers May Not Be Possible , And That Makes People Stay Indoors For A Long Time .
Effect Of Blast Wave On Elevator Shaft
The Detonation Wave Of A Bomb Or Missile Can Have A Significant Impact On The Structure Of The Building . The Elevator Shaft , Which Is A Long Vertical Space Inside The Building , Is Very Sensitive To The Deformation Of The Structure . If The Walls Of The Building Are Left Or Moved , The Elevator Lines May Be Out Of Tune .
This Can Cause Cabin Or Even Damage To An Elevator Balance System . In Some Cases , Severe But Dangerous , Severe Damage To The Elevator System Can Result In Cabin Crash .
An Elevator As A Path To Smoke And Fire
One Of The Risks Identified In The Time Of War Is Their Role In The Transmission Of Smoke And Fire . An Elevator Shaft Acts Like A Vertical Channel , And In Case Of A Fire , Smoke Can Be Transmitted Through It To Different Floors Of The Building .
If Someone Is In An Elevator During The Fire , The Cabin May Stop In A Class Where There Is Thick Smoke Or Flames . For This Reason , In Many Building Safety Instructions , The Use Of An Elevator During The Fire Has Been Completely Banned .
Disturbances In The Elevator Control Systems
Modern Have Complex Electronic Systems That Control The Motion , Stopping , Opening , And Closing Of Cabin Safety And Safety . These Systems Are Sensitive To Severe Electrical Oscillations Or Electric Shocks .
During The War , The Power Grid May Undergo Severe Oscillations Or Damage Electronic Equipment . In Such Situations , The Performance Of The Elevator Control System May Be Impaired And Its Behavior Is.
The Experience Of War – Torn Towns
In Many Cities That Have Been Fighting Throughout History , There Are Numerous Reports Of People Falling In Elevators . In Some Cases , The Long – Term Outage Of Power Causes Individuals To Remain Indoors For Hours Or Even Days .
These Experiences Caused Crisis Management Organizations Around The World To Provide Specific Recommendations About Not Using An Elevator During Military Attacks .
Why Are Stairs An Option ?
Stairs , Unlike Elevators , Are Not Dependent On Electrical Systems And Even If Full Power Cuts Are Available . In Addition , The Stairs Are Usually Designed In The Most Resistant Parts Of The Building And Are Built In Many Buildings With Resistant Walls .
Therefore , In Emergency Situations , Using Stairs Can Increase The Probability Of Safe Exit From The Building . Even If There ‘S More Time To Come Down The Stairs , It ‘S Still Safer Than The Elevator .
Role Of Education And Safety Culture
Public Awareness Is One Of The Most Important Ways To Reduce The Risks During The War . If People Know What Dangers The Elevator Is To Use During The Bombing , It Is Likely That The Decision Will Take Place .
Training Can Be Done Through Media , Schools , Building Managers , And Even Warning Signs Inside Buildings . Small Awareness Can Save Many Lives During The Crisis .
Putting It All Together
The Use Of An Elevator During Bombing Or Military Attacks Can Be Very Dangerous . Interruption Of Power , Structural Damage Of Buildings , Emission Of Smoke And Fire And Disturbance In Electronic Systems Are Among The Factors That Cause The Elevator To Become A Risky Environment .
For This Reason , Safety Professionals And Crisis Management Advise Not To Use The Elevator During The War Or Any Similar Emergencies , And People Use The Stairs To Leave The Building .
