Today, due to the increasing use of elevators and the ease of transportation with this device, one must also be familiar with the important points related to it, namely the elevator license, to easily obtain the installation permit from the relevant organization and install the elevator for the intended transport and use it for moving goods and passengers. The installation of an elevator must be with the consent of all residents of the relevant building, whether commercial, administrative, industrial, or otherwise, and all conditions and facilities for installation must be provided, and all municipality rules for elevator installation must be observed so that the elevator is designed and installed according to standards and principles.
Circular for Hydraulic Elevator Installation
To obtain an elevator license, not only must the municipality’s rules be known and observed, but approval must also be received from other organizations such as the fire department regarding elevator installation standards. Here, we point out some of the rules based on which the municipality grants the license for the installation and operation of an elevator to building owners. Based on the municipality’s law, all buildings with more than three stories must install an elevator. In old buildings where there is not much space for elevator installation, the best option is to use a hydraulic elevator. The checking and control of all conditions and facilities must be done by specialists who perform resistance measurement.
Other municipality rules for issuing an elevator license to applicants include: buildings without insurance are not granted an installation license, and the construction and installation of the elevator must begin after the license is obtained. Another point from the municipality’s regulations is that annual inspections of the elevator should be carried out by accredited companies. You must refer to the municipality itself to obtain the certificate for the construction and installation of the elevator. Note that without this license, the elevator in various places turns into an illegal and high-risk device.
Municipality Fine for Installing an Elevator Without a License
If individuals proceed to construct and install an elevator in their desired location without obtaining an elevator license, they have committed an offense and will incur a fine. The municipality fine for unlicensed elevators is calculated according to the formula 5a or a
2
4. If the owner installs an elevator without considering that the building’s floor area is less than 200 square meters, they must pay a fine according to formula a. Paying attention to the necessary points and standards in elevator installation is essential to prevent violations and fine payments.
Regulations for Installing Elevators in Old Buildings
To obtain an elevator license from the municipality for installation in old buildings, you need to know all the related points, which we will mention below. One of these is the required space, which is an important point. Old buildings often have a “light well” (vergīr), which is a good space for installing an elevator in these areas. Another space where it is possible to create an elevator is the staircase, which can be converted into a suitable and standard space with modifications.
Another necessary regulation for obtaining an elevator license in old buildings is three-phase electricity. For the installation of elevators of this type, three-phase electricity is required, but hydraulic elevators are also compatible with single-phase electricity. The next point is the consent of all building residents for the installation of the elevator. Sometimes, to provide a suitable location for elevator installation in an old building, it may be necessary to relocate the gas or water pipes and the meter. Note that if the elevator is installed without a municipality license, you will face problems when selling the building and receiving the certificate of completion.
Stages of Obtaining an Elevator Standard Certificate
There are a number of stages for obtaining an elevator license and its standard certificate, which are as follows: ensuring the completion of all elevator installation and setup stages, sending a copy of the first page of the building permit and the applicant’s national ID card to the elevator company, online registration of the company and receiving a tracking code, and identification of the inspection company, and payment of inspection fees. Of course, these stages are not the only ones, and other steps must also be completed for the elevator standard certificate to be issued.
In the subsequent stages of receiving the elevator standard certificate and ultimately the elevator license, these steps must be followed in order: sending the building plan and documents to the inspection company, receiving the inspection appointment date, inspection of the elevator and resolving issues until the final inspection, final approval, signing a one-year contract between the employer and the contractor, sending a certified true copy and insurance policy to the inspection, and providing the final confirmation letter from the inspection officer to the employer. After all stages are completed, your elevator will be based on and compliant with existing standards.
Who is Responsible for Accidents in an Unlicensed Elevator?
For elevator installation, you must have obtained an elevator license from the relevant organization so that it can assist you in case of accidents. In an accident involving an unlicensed elevator, individuals such as the building manager and those who use the elevator are responsible. Building managers must obtain all necessary licenses related to the elevator and its standardization, and only after ensuring the elevator’s safety should they proceed with its design and installation in the desired location. Individuals using the elevator must also observe all necessary safety precautions in this regard, and if it is proven that the elevator accident occurred due to a failure to observe these precautions by the individual, they must pay a fine.
Conclusion
We discussed how to obtain an elevator license and the importance of having this license for constructing and installing an elevator in various locations. We stated that in the absence of this license, if an accident occurs, insurance and centers from which elevator services were received will not pay compensation. We also mentioned that without an elevator license, individuals face problems when selling the building. The importance of this license is so high that without it, the elevator practically turns into an extra and dangerous device in buildings. The rules for installing elevators in old buildings also differ from those in new buildings. For quality, reliable, and standard services in elevator installation, refer to Cabin Plus Industrial Group to receive acceptable and high-quality services.
